ցածրորակ ապրանքներ

Intermediate goods or producer goods are goods used as inputs in the production of the other goods, such as partly finished goods. They are goods used in production of final ...

տեղական ապրանքներ

ビジネスサービス; マーケティング

Goods or services that are sold in only one market.

փոխլրացնող ապրանքներ

経済; 経済

Goods for which an increase (or fall) in demand for one leads to a fall (or increase) in demand for the other – Coca-Cola and Pepsi, perhaps.

բարձրորակ ապրանքներ

経済; 経済

When average income increases, the demand for normal goods increases, too. The opposite of inferior goods.

վարկանիշ

経済; 経済

A guide to the riskiness of a financial instrument provided by a ratings agency, such as Moody’s, Standard and Poor’s and Fitch IBCA. These measures of credit quality are mostly ...

նորմավորում

経済; 経済

Although economists say that rationing is what the price mechanism does, what most people think of as rationing is an alternative to letting prices determine how scarce economic ...

իրական փոխարժեք

経済; 経済

An exchange rate that has been adjusted to take account of any difference in the rate of inflation in the two countries whose currency is being exchanged.

իրական տոկոսադրույք

経済; 経済

The interest rate less the rate of inflation.

անկում

経済; 経済

Broadly speaking, a period of slow or negative economic growth, usually accompanied by rising unemployment. Economists have two more precise definitions of a recession. The first, ...