upload
United States National Library of Medicine
産業: Library & information science
Number of terms: 152252
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
The National Library of Medicine (NLM), on the campus of the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, is the world's largest medical library. The Library collects materials and provides information and research services in all areas of biomedicine and health care.
1) Thin leaf-shaped cartilage, covered with mucous membrane, at the root of the tongue, which folds back over the entrance to the larynx, covering it, during the act of swallowing. 2) The flap that covers the trachea during swallowing so that food does not enter the lungs.
Industry:Medical
1) The chemical or biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to other chemicals, especially peptides or proteins. Glycosyl transferases are used in this biochemical reaction. 2) Chemical or biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to other chemicals, especially peptides or proteins. 3) The covalent attachment of a glycosyl residue to a substrate molecule. (GOC:mah) 4) The covalent chemical or biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to other chemicals, by glycosyl transferases.
Industry:Medical
Increased susceptibility to a particular disease due to the presence of one or more gene mutations, and/or a combination of alleles (haplotype), not necessarily abnormal, that is associated with an increased risk for the disease, and/or a family history that indicates an increased risk for the disease.
Industry:Medical
A plant-like organism that does not make chlorophyll. Mushrooms, yeasts, and molds are examples. The plural is fungi.
Industry:Medical
1) Experimental treatment of a genetic disorder by replacing, supplementing, or manipulating the expression of abnormal genes with normally functioning genes 2) An experimental procedure aimed at replacing, manipulating, or supplementing nonfunctional or misfunctioning genes with healthy genes. 3) The insertion of usually genetically altered genes into cells especially to replace defective genes in the treatment of genetic disorders or to provide a specialized disease-fighting function (as the destruction of tumor cells). 4) Gene therapy is an experimental technique for treating disease by altering the patient's genetic material. Most often, gene therapy works by introducing a healthy copy of a defective gene into the patient's cells.
Industry:Medical
1) Воздержание от приема любой пищи. 2) Воздержание от еды вообще. 3) Есть мало или воздерживаться от некоторых видов пищи.
Industry:Medical
1) Излишнее скопление жидкости, сконцентрированное в межклеточном пространстве, главным ообразом в подкожных тканях. 2) Опухание, вызванное излишним скоплением жидкости в тканях организма.
Industry:Medical
1) Самый внешний слой из трех зародышевый слоев эмбриона. 2) Самый внешний слой из трех зародышевый слоев эмбриона (два других — мезодерма и эндодерма); из эктодермы развиваются нервная система и органы чувств, висцеральный скелет, покровы и их производные и др.
Industry:Medical
1) Человек, в честь которого что-либо (например болезнь) получило своё имя. 2) Имя (например болезни или лекарства) происходящее от какого-либо человека.
Industry:Medical
1) Относящийся или затрагивающий кишечник (например кишечные заболевания); в более широком смысле — алиментарный, пищеварительный. 2) Покрытие, или объект (лекарство) создающее такое покрытие, которое позволяет ему пройти через желудок неизмененным и растворится в кишечнике (например,кишечный аспирин).
Industry:Medical